Laptops, smart phones and other portable devices take data out of our homes and offices and put them in our pockets, increasing the attractiveness of "cloud" computing that can connect end users with more than just the Internet and email while they roam.BOSTON (Reuters)—Chances are the mobile phone tucked in your pocket, the
lightweight laptop in your backpack, or the navigation system in your car are
under a cloud.
That means much of your vital data is not just at your home, at the office or
in your wallet, but can easily be accessed by hooking up to the huge memory of
the Internet "cloud" with portable devices.
"There's a lot of buzz about this. Everybody wants to be connected to
everything everywhere," said Laura DiDio, an analyst with Information Technology
Intelligence Corp.
Cloud computing for mobile devices is taking off with the expansion of
high-speed wireless networks around the world.
"You're in a car driving someplace. Not only do you want directions, you want
weather reports. You want know what are the best hotels around, where are the
restaurants," DiDio said.
That kind of information is available in cars -- and most other places -- via
mobile phones, "netbook" laptops hooked up to wireless air cards and even
high-end navigation systems.
The cloud has been around since the mid-1990s when Web pioneers such as
Hotmail, Yahoo Inc and Amazon.com Inc started letting consumers manage
communications, appointments and shopping via the Internet.
Expansion came after companies such as Google Inc offered free programs
similar to Microsoft's Word and PowerPoint, using an ordinary PC hooked up to
the Internet, or a wireless handheld computer, or phone such as Apple Inc's
iPhone. Nowadays you can shoot a photo with your mobile phone and email it to a
free photo-editing site such as Picnik.com. Rearden Commerce offers a "personal
assistant" that manages airline bookings and restaurant reservations via
Research in Motion Ltd's BlackBerry device.
NETBOOKS
The Internet cloud, which also stores photos, music and documents that could
be lost if a mobile device or PC were damaged, also supports huge social
networks such as Facebook and News Corp's MySpace.
"Cloud computing is going to accelerate. It's a no brainer," said Roger
Entner, an analyst with Nielsen IAG. "The stronger the wireless networks become
and the more ubiquitous they become, the easier it is to put things on the
cloud."
PC makers including Dell Inc, Hewlett-Packard Co and Asustek Computer Inc
have been successful in promoting "netbooks" -- a class of PCs introduced over
the past two years that are essentially stripped down laptops, but smaller and
less expensive. They are designed primarily to access the Web.
Nine of Amazon's 10 top-selling laptops are netbooks, which have little
storage capacity and generally do not come with DVD drives. In the past,
consumers paid a premium for smaller laptops, which often were high-end
models.
"Netbooks hit an immediate sweet spot because of the price point," said
Enderle Group analyst Rob Enderle.
A NEW TWIST
Back in the mid-1990s, Hotmail, now owned by Microsoft Corp, pioneered the
use of a Web-based service.
Today Web-based email is one of the most widely used and easily accessible
cloud services.
It works on ordinary laptops and netbooks. But it is rapidly gaining traction
on "smart" mobile phones that share many functions with PCs. They include
sophisticated devices such as the Blackberry and iPhone, as well as a new
generation of handhelds from companies that include HTC Corp, Nokia and Palm
Inc.
Analysts expect Internet companies to focus more attention on cloud-based
applications for consumers in 2009.
"There's no way to stop it," said Enderle of the Enderle Group. "It's just a
case of getting more and more consumer offerings based in the cloud."
(By Jim Finkle, Editing by Andre Grenon)
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