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Choosing your ISP
By Nettie Hartsock

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How to choose the right ISP for your needs.

Here's a quick guide to Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and which provider might best work for your needs. Keep in mind that you can have your e-mail separate from your ISP provider. Typically most people bundle those together because most ISPs offerings come with options for Web hosting, e-mail addresses and internet access. The following are the ISP options generally available to users.

Cable: This option is often best for a typical home or family usage. A cable modem is installed to provide high-speed data access to the Internet via a cable TV network. The modem usually has a connection to a cable wall outlet and to a PC. One of the benefits of "bundling" the Internet with a cable television provider is that it's usually a flat, inexpensive rate, with good tech support and no extra charges associated with how much time you are accessing the Internet.

Broadband: A broadband ISP can be DSL, cable or in the form of T1. T1 is a dedicated line that is utilized more for business. Broadband can be used in home or for business and enables a faster connection than dial-up access. Often times, the connect speed available can be as much as ten times the speed of a dial-up connection.

Global ISP: If you're always on the road and typically find yourself in strange and new places then a global ISP is a good tool for you. A global ISP provides a way for users to access the Internet via dial-up, ISDN, broadband or Wi-fi through their facilities or access points network. Net Roamer is a good example of a global ISP. Net Roamer enables users to get Internet access while away from home. They currently have roaming facilities in 150 counties with over 21,000 access points. Subscribers can access the internet via Dial-up, ISDN, Wired Broadband and Wi-fi each rated in one minute increments. Net Roamer does not have any minimum usage restrictions, no signup fee, no cancellation fee and provide free software and a free 30 minute trial.

Satellite ISP: High speed Internet which comes through a satellite works in very much the same way as DirectTV, for instance, comes in to your house. Most people do not get satellite unless they do not have anything else available. Satellite access is provided via space satellites and is often called the "Internet under the stars" as it typically is the only way to reach the Internet if you're residing in an excessively remote U.S. area with no other viable Internet access options. The downside to satellite is that it can be very cost-prohibitive, often costing up to three times as much as DSL or Cable.

Filtered ISP: A filtered ISP is one that offers a filtering service. The service filters access to the Internet and blocks offensive words on search engines, etc. Families often use this service as a way to "screen" the Internet and make sure their usage is not exposed to blue sites or what they might consider questionable content. There are a lot of filters that will work with your current ISPs, which enables you to keep your e-mail addresses and Internet service congruent, but prevents access to any material one might deem as questionable. There are some filtering ISP services like Hedgebuilders that offer service for as little as $6a month plus a $10 set up fee. Their filter called A+ works with broadband and also blocks offensive words on search engines.

Wireless ISP: Wireless is a good option for people who travel a lot and need to access the Internet as readily and conveniently as possible. Wireless Internet access, which can be used with a Pocket PC for example or your laptop, is typically found in airports, hotels, and even most Starbucks that are equipped with wireless access points. The range is usually around 1,000 feet from the wireless access point (wireless node). Hotels that are updated and equipped might offer wireless ISP as a value added to your room. Some hotels charge for the connection and others do not and include it within your room rate.

Another option for wireless access is using your laptop and a cellular (wireless) modem that dials up wireless phone providers with the connection in your laptop. Sprint PCS for business as an example offers Sprint PCS Wi-Fi Access which enables users to connect wirelessly at a high bandwidth using their Wi-Fi Zones network.

Wholesale ISP: Generally when someone says Wholesale ISP they are referring to a company such as Your Own ISP. Wholesale ISPs sell Internet access to ISPs or VISPs (virtual internet service providers), who then resell it to retail customers.

Users can also use a wholesale ISP as a less costly way to access the Internet, as with the case of Budget Dialup—a wholesale ISP that offers Internet access to consumers and businesses through a pre-payment plan. Budget Dialup has no subscription costs. The company says it uses the same network used by the top ten ISPs in the country—ensuring 93% of the US population can efficiently connect to the Internet. There are no fixed rates, and the plans work similar to a pre-paid calling card. Customers purchase only the time they need, and unused time rolls over month to month.


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